Keyboard shortcuts used to work with tags. There are really few of them. All of them work in control/normal mode.
:set tags? needless to remind that VIM must be told which tag files to use. It can be done automatically as for example shown here.
:tag word is main one. Opens file and goes to line with first tag entry matching word.- ^] same as above, but uses word under cursor.
 :tag /word is similar to :tag word. Opens file and goes to line with first tag entry matching regular expression in word.:tselect word is what I use most often. The function - tag select - displays list of matching tags allowing you to select one to go to. Without word, it will display list of matching tags for word used last time.
g^] same as above, but uses word under cursor. Also, omits displaying list if only single match is found.:tnext goes to next matching tag entry.
:tprev goes to previous matching tag entry.:tlast goes to last matching tag entry.:tfirst goes to first matching tag entry.^T Every time you do :tag word, the word with current file position is put on stack and vim goes to new file/position as it is told by tag file. To restore the previous file position you use ^T. The shortcut removes tag stack top element and moves to the file position saved there. So if you wandered off far away with ^] - to return back where you started you need to press ^T until vim would complain that it is at bottom of tag stack.
That's about it. Both 
:tag word and 
:tselect word support wildcard key (Tab/^D) to show list of tags matching partially the word. That will work with regilar expressions too. But be warned that often tag files can host millions of entries: displaying list of thousands items can take some time. Use wildcard key carefully.
 
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